Between Russia and europe the role of national identities in international relations of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania

Revista da Escola de Guerra Naval

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ISSN: 1809-3191
Editor Chefe: Walter Maurício Costa de Miranda
Início Publicação: 30/09/1968
Periodicidade: Semestral
Área de Estudo: Multidisciplinar

Between Russia and europe the role of national identities in international relations of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania

Ano: 2021 | Volume: 27 | Número: 2
Autores: Erica Simone Almeida Resende, Graziela Dumard
Autor Correspondente: Erica Simone Almeida Resende | [email protected]

Palavras-chave: Baltic States, Russia, Europe, identities, foreign policy

Resumos Cadastrados

Resumo Inglês:

Thirty years after the restauration of their independence,
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are now members of the
European Union and demonstrate little affinity with
Russia, heir to the USSR. What is the role identity discourses
in their foreign policy choices? We argue that Estonia,
Latvia and Lithuania define their national identities – and
therefore the thrust of their foreign policies – according
to a logic of triangular attraction and repulsion towards
Russia and Europe. Based on the Self/Other dichotomy,
this article identifies how meanings associated with Baltic
national identities were incorporated into their foreign
policies after the fall of URSS. More specifically, the
article examines the discourses of Russification and/or
Sovietisation and Europeanisation, how these discourses
differ from one another, and how the Baltic states respond
to those influences in constructing their foreign policies.